← 🤖 AI Explorers

AI Explorers · Topic 1 of 8

What does a computer do?

A computer follows instructions. People write the instructions, and the computer does just what they say.

📌 Key points

  1. 💻 A computer is a machine that follows instructions.
  2. 📝 People write the instructions. We call them a program.
  3. ✅ A computer does exactly what the instructions say.
  4. ⚡ Computers are very fast. They do not get tired.
  5. 🤔 A computer cannot guess what you mean.

📖 Key words

Computer
A machine that follows instructions.
Instructions
Steps that say what to do.
Program
A list of instructions for a computer.
Bug
A mistake in the instructions.

✏️ Worked example

A toy robot must get to a cake. The cake is 3 steps forward. What do we tell it?

  1. The robot only does what we tell it.
  2. If we say 2 steps, it stops too soon.
  3. If we say 4 steps, it goes too far.
  4. So we say: go forward 3 steps. 🍰
💡 Remember

Try this at home: tell a grown-up how to make a sandwich. Say every step!

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It’s bedtime! 😴

It’s late, and even Numo is getting sleepy. The best thing you can do for your learning now is… go to sleep!

✨ Sleep helps you

  • 🧠 remember what you learned today: your brain saves it while you sleep
  • 🌱 grow and stay healthy
  • ⚡ wake up with energy, ready to learn and play
  • 😊 feel happy and calm

🦉 Going to bed late can make you

  • 😩 tired and sleepy at school tomorrow
  • 🤯 find it harder to focus and to remember
  • 😠 grumpy and easily upset
  • 🤧 catch colds more easily

Children your age need 9 to 12 hours of sleep every night. Numo will be right here tomorrow!